RobbHaas Family Pages |
Awards - Medals
(WW 2) Uniform Walter C. Robbins, Sr., ID0005 |
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Commemorative Medals Frame |
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Frame created by Norma L Haas Robbins ID0006 to store the medals and other WW 2 Army service memorabilia of her husband | |||
The original display frame: 17 x 21 x 2 inches - Glass front -- Brown wood frame w/ gold trim - blue velvet background for medals, etc. | |||
Frame Information | |||
Acc000390 |
Bronze Star | |
"The award may be made to each member of the Armed Forces of the United States who, after 6 December 1941, was cited in orders or awarded a certificate for exemplary conduct in ground combat against an armed enemy after 7 December 1941. For this purpose, an award of the Combat Infantryman Badge or Combat Medical Badge is considered as a citation in orders. Documents executed since 4 August 1944 in connection with recommendations for the award of decorations of higher degree than the Bronze Star Medal cannot be used as the basis for an award under this paragraph." S5, Bronze Star: Acc000403 Bronze Star Medal. www.americal.org/awards/achv-svc.htm (OK 17 Mar 2007). c/aaa/history/ww2/dad/medals/bronze star.doc Anderson, Jon R. Bronze Star: The award's origins Gen. Marshall had a plan for Bronze Star. www.stripes.com/marshall.htm (17 Mar 2007). c/aaa/genealogy/Robbins/Walter Sr ID0005/ww2/Medals-Awards/bronze star information.doc Bronze Star: Eligibility - Who's eligible for the Bronze Star. www.stripes.com/eligible.htm (OK 17 Mar 2007). c/aaa/genealogy/Robbins/Walter Sr ID0005/ww2/Medals-Awards/bronze star information.doc
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Purple Heart | ||||||
The Purple Heart Badge "The Purple Heart decoration was originally authorized by the Army on February 22, 1932, the two hundredth anniversary of George Washington's birth and was based on a decoration established by Washington and awarded only three times in 1783. General Douglas MacArthur, Army Chief of Staff, was influential in reestablishing the long dormant award. When it was reestablished it was awarded retroactively to those who received the Meritorious Service Citation and also to those who were entitled to wear a wound chevron as a result of World War One or other service. After 1932 the award was to be given for performance of any singularly meritorious act of extraordinary fidelity or essential service. In other words the original concept of the award was that it was for various types of military merit and not limited to casualties. On September 19, 1942 it was decided that the Purple Heart would be awarded exclusively to all personnel killed or wounded by enemy action. Other forms of military merit would be recognized by the newly authorized Legion of Merit. A January 21, 1943 executive order extended the decoration to Navy and Marine personnel." S4, Date Awarded: 9 Dec 1944 - S6, Doc6566.pdf
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Doc6566.pdf |
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Combat Infantryman Badge | |
Google Web Search
Combat Infantryman Badge (CIB) was established by the War Department on 27 October 1943 S2, Basically, 3 requirements for
award of the CIB: S2, - Awarded 20 Dec 1944 |
Ph8586.jpg |
Dog Tags - US Army | |
U.S. Army Personal ID
"Dog Tags" Acc000549 |
Ph8777.jpg |
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal and Ribbon | ||
Wikipedia Article
Ribbons of Medals: US Army Second World War Period and Prior
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Ribbon Ph8591.jpg (Acc000561) The Ribbon Walt Received |
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Walter earned the medal as well, but as stated above, he was only
awarded the ribbon. - 8 Aug 2012: Sent Request to obtain this medal for Walt. Acc002271/ Doc0929.pdf - 25 Aug 2012: Received Confirmation Letter - Acc002271/Doc1018.pdf - 14 Jan 2013: Received Medal Set - Doc1018B.pdf |
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The Medal Walt Earned: - European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal & Bronze Star Attachment (Triple) (Acc002271) Doc6575.pdf |
Front Ph9932.tif/.jpg |
Back Ph9932B.tif/.jpg |
Good Conduct Medal | |||
Google Image Search
Google Web Search Wikipedia Article "Army Good Conduct Medal" "The Army Good Conduct Medal (AGCM) was established by Executive Order 8809, 28 June 1941 and was amended by Executive Order 9323, 1943 and by Executive Order 10444, 10 April 1953. It is awarded for exemplary behavior, efficiency, and fidelity in active Federal military service. It is awarded on a selective basis to each soldier who distinguishes himself or herself from among his or her fellow soldiers by their exemplary conduct, efficiency, and fidelity throughout a specified period of continuous enlisted active Federal military service, as outlined in this chapter. There is no right or entitlement to the medal until the immediate commander has approved the award and the award has been announced in permanent orders." S3, Ph8778.jpg from top to bottom:
Doc6574.pdf:
The 2nd PDF Page is the same as above except
that #4, the Medal, shows the back
Ribbons of Medals: US Army Second World War Period and Prior Army Good Conduct Medal. c/aaa/history/ww2/dad/medals/Army Good Conduct Medal.doc (www.americal.org/awards/agcm.htm) |
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Purple Heart - Good Conduct - European, African, Mid-East Ribbon | |||
3 campaign stars |
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Ribbons of Medals: US Army Second World War Period and Prior | |||
Acc000555 |
Honorable Discharge Lapel Pin (The Ruptured Duck) | |
Issue Regulations Common Myths about the Ruptured Duck Pin Wikipedia Article Images "A gold color metal lapel button 7/16 inch in height and 5/8 inch in width, a dexter eagle with wings displayed perched within a ring which displays thirteen vertical stripes with a chief, the dexter wing of the eagle behind the ring, the sinister wing in front of the ring. Background: The lapel button may be worn only by a person who served honorably." S1, "Khaki Emblem Olive Drab Emblem Acc000562
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Ph8596.jpg |
The Ruptured
Duck. It is patterned after the patch that was sewn onto service
member’s uniforms to identify those who had been honorably
discharged. The purpose of the patch was to allow civilian police officers and military police to recognize the honorably discharged so they wouldn’t be arrested as deserters. It also kept active military members from walking away from their duty. Frequently, Veterans often didn’t have any civilian clothes to wear when they left the military. There were two reasons for this. First, military service members were banned from owning civilian clothing during active duty to discourage desertion. For this reason, they were allowed to wear their uniforms for 30 days after their discharge while arranging for new clothes. Second, there was a national shortage of clothing during that time period in American history. Why was the symbol on this flag holder and patch called the Ruptured Duck? Well, that depends on who you ask. There are plenty of stories and rumors to explain, but here’s one of my favorites . . . The bird was intended to be the US national symbol, the bald eagle, but some Veterans thought it looked more like a duck. It was facing to the right, the same direction doctors told patients to face when asked to cough during an examination for ruptures. Got a rupture? You get an honorable discharge! And you get to wear the ruptured duck! All Veteran’s inside-jokes aside, these World War II gravestone markers are meant to honor those who sacrificed to provide protection for their nation and promote freedom. Source: https://blog.billiongraves.com/2019/08/06/military-flag-markers-in-the-cemetery/ |
Seagull Pin | |
- "Fortior
ex Asperis" which translates as "Strength out of fierceness" or
Stronger after Difficulty" - Worn on service Hat [not the dress hat] Acc000394 |
Ph8581.jpg |
World War II Victory Medal |
It appears that Walt is eligible
for this medal -
http://www.history.navy.mil/medals/ww2vic.htm "The World War II Victory Medal may be awarded to all members of the Armed Forces of the United States or of the Government of the Philippine Islands who served on active duty in World War II at any time between 7 December 1941 and 31 December 1946, both dates inclusive. (Established by Public Law No. 135 of 6 July 1945.)" |
Uniform - Walter C. Robbins, Sr., ID0005 - 1942-1945 | |||||
US Army uniforms in World War II | |||||
Placement of Insignia on the Army Service Uniform - Second World War Era | |||||
US Army Rank Insignias | |||||
Eisenhower Jacket (Aug 2012) NARA Link |
Dress Shirt (Aug 2012) |
Dress Pants (Aug 2012) |
Hats, Ties, Belt (Aug 2012) |
Walter, about 1943 | Walter, about 1942 |
Ph9583-001.jpg | Ph9583-002.jpg | Ph9583-003.jpg | Ph9583-004.jpg | Ph9563.jpg | Ph4594.jpg |
Norma - Walter About May 1943 |
Walter, 28 May 1943 | Walter on leave at his Parents home (Fairview Farm) |
Walter on leave at his Parents home (Fairview Farm) |
Norma - Walter About May 1943 |
Walter, on leave 17th St. House |
Ph9564.jpg | Ph9567.jpg | Ph9570.jpg | Ph9123.jpg | Ph9573.jpg | Ph9575.jpg |
Walter - Norma 28 May 1943 |
Unknown - Walter "Streets of Paris" Club San Francisco, CA 1945 |
Walter - Walt, Jr. July 1945 16th St. House |
Walter - Walt, Jr. July 1945 16th St. House |
Walter - Walt, Jr. July 1945 |
Walter - Walt, Jr. July 1945 |
Ph3902.jpg | Ph9577.jpg | Ph3964.jpg | Ph3965.jpg | Ph9571.jpg | Ph8780.jpg |
Walter Attended a Veterans Day Ceremony Daleville, Delaware County, Indiana 11 Nov 2003 |
Walter Attended a Veterans Day Ceremony Daleville, Delaware County, Indiana 11 Nov 2003 |
Timberwolf Patch 104th Infantry Div. |
Walt, Sr. 2nd from Right Phoenix, Arizona 1943 |
Norma, Walter 1943-1944 Muncie? |
Walter Unknown 1943-1944 |
Ph9568-002.jpg | Ph9568-001.jpg | Ph8583.jpg | Ph9653-018.tif/.jpg Hi-Res Image |
Ph9653-030.tif/.jpg Hi-Res Image |
Ph9653-001.tif/.jpg Hi-Res Image |
Don Jarrell Paul Jarrell Walter in uniform March 1944 |
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Ph9653-060.tif/.jpg Hi-Res Image |
Misc | |||
German Iron Cross
(Mother's Cross) - Brought back from Germany Wikipedia Article Google Image Search - Acc000392 |
Ph8593.jpg |
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Enlisted Man Dress Hat Insignia - Acc000552 |
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"U.S." Button
- worn on right lapel of uniform - Acc000551 |
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Branch Insignia - Worn on the right lapel of the dress uniform jacket. - Acc000553 |
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Overseas Service Bars US Army Rank Insignias - Acc000548 |
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Sources | ||||
Source Citation |
Image |
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S1 | http://www.amervets.com/replacement/duck.htm#isr | |||
S2 | http://www.americal.org/awards/cib.htm | |||
S3 | http://www.americal.org/awards/agcm.htm | |||
S4 | http://www.angelfire.com/md2/patches/medals/othermedalpurheart.html | |||
S5 | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronze_Star_Medal | |||
S6 | General Orders Number 51, Headquarters 48th General
Hospital, US Army, APO 887, 9 Dec 1944. Purple Heart awarded to
Walter C Robbins and others. Acc001632/Doc0934.pdf Extract: |
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